Django view access security by roles (groups).
Application for securing access to views with roles
(Django contrib Groups).
django_roles_access is a Django app for securing access to views. It’s
built on top of Django contrib Groups interpreted as role. The objective of
the app are:
Provide secure access to views.
Be able to administrate access to views without the need to restart the
server (at run time).
Minimize the need of new code, or eliminate it at all (when using
django_roles_access middleware). Also free developers from the task
of coding any view access.
django_roles_access also provides a security report by registering
checkviewaccess action.
Works with:
Django 1.10+ (Python 2.7, Python 3.5+)
Django 2 (Python 3.5+)
Django roles access use Django contrib Groups, Django contrib User. Also
Django
admin interface is necessary to create and administrate views access
(django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess).
So Django roles access is dependent of Django admin site and because of
this it has the same requirements than it. This can be checked in the
official documentation:
pip install django-roles-access
INSTALLED_APPS = [
...
'django_roles_access',
]
python manage.py migrate
Note:
If nothing else is done, then Django site security keeps without
modification.
Quick view access configuration in two steps.
In Django admin interface create a
django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess
object and configure it:
view attribute: name of the view you to be secured. Format used:<app_name:view_name>
(
Namespaces and View name).
type attribute: select the access type for the view:
Public: Any visitor can access the view.
Authorized: Only authorized (logged) Django contrib User can access
the view.
By roles: Only Django contrib User belonging to any added Django
contrib user will access the view.
roles attribute: When By roles is selected as access type, this
attribute hold any Django contrib Group whose members will access the view.
In the view to be secured use:
access_by_roles decorator in case of view function
(django_roles_access.decorators.access_by_roles)
RolesMixin mixin in case of classes based views
(django_roles_access.mixin.RolesMixin)
For example:
In case of view is a function:
from django_roles_access.decorators import access_by_role
@access_by_role()
myview(request):
...
In case of classes based views use mixin:
from django_roles_access.mixin import RolesMixin
class MyView(RolesMixin, View):
...
Note:
When user has no access to a view, by default django_roles_access
response with django.http.HttpResponseForbidden.Warning:
Pre existent security behavior can be modified if a django_roles_access
configuration for the same view results in a more restricted view access.
You can check the django_roles_access test execution at
Travis CI integration
()
You can also check dajngo_roles_access test coverage at
Coverage
()
Or:
Create a virtual environment.
Get into and activate virtual environment.
Clone django_roles_access:
git clone https://github.com/django-roles-access/master.git
pip install tox
tox